Ruitai Kitchen Knives: Tonakholo Mohloli oa hau oa Lithipa tse Tloaelehileng tsa Kitchen tse tsoang China
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Ruitai Kitchen Knives: Tonakholo Mohloli oa hau oa Lithipa tse Tloaelehileng tsa Kitchen tse tsoang China
A na u khathetse ke ho sebelisa lithipa tsa kichine tse lerootho le tse sa sebetseng hantle? Na u lora ka ho qhekella metsoako ea hau ntle le matla, joalo ka setsebi sa chef? U se ke ua sheba hole! Sehloohong sena, re tla notlolla liphiri tse ka morao ho boqapi bo botle ba moetsi oa lithipa tsa kichine tse tsebahalang. Itokisetse ho kena leetong le tla fetola tsela eo u atamelang ho pheha ka eona, ha re ntse re hlahloba botaki, ho nepahala le boleng ba ho qapa lisebelisoa tsena tse ikhethang tsa ho pheha.
Bonono ba ho Etsa Lithipa
Mosebetsi o mong le o mong o tsoileng matsoho o qala ka pono, 'me bokhabane ba ho etsa lithipa ha bo fapane. Moetsi oa lithipa tsa kichineng ea nang le botumo bo botle o utloisisa bohlokoa ba ho kopanya ts'ebetso le aesthetics. Pele thipa e hlaha, baqapi ba nang le talenta ba rala le ho ntlafatsa mehopolo ea bona, ka sepheo sa ho theha botsitso bo phethahetseng lipakeng tsa sebopeho le tšebetso. Likelello tsena tsa pono li nahanela ergonomics ea molamu, ho kobeha ha lehare, le kabo ea boima ba 'mele ka kakaretso, ho netefatsa hore thipa e' ngoe le e 'ngoe e ikutloa e le katoloso ea tlhaho ea letsoho la hau.
Hang ha moralo o phethetsoe, mosebetsi oa sebele oa matsoho oa qala. Litsebi tsa litsebi tsa mesebetsi ea matsoho, tse nang le boiphihlelo ba lilemo tse ngata, li fetola ka bokhabane thepa e tala hore e be li-blade tse ntlehali. Mohato o mong le o mong oa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso o etsoa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng, o hlahisang lithipa tse ikhethang tse emelang nako e telele.
Leeto la Tšepe
Ho notlolla boqapi ba moetsi oa lithipa tsa kichineng ea tsebahalang, re tlameha ho hlahloba leeto la tšepe. Khetho ea tšepe e nepahetseng ke ea bohlokoa ho khetholla boleng le ts'ebetso ea thipa. Lithipa tsa boleng bo phahameng li atisa ho etsoa ka tšepe e sa hloekang kapa carbon steel, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le melemo ea eona e ikhethang.
Tšepe e sa hloekang e tumme ka ho hanyetsa ho bola le boiketlo ba ho e hlokomela. Ke motsoako o entsoeng ka tšepe, carbon, le bonyane ba 10.5% chromium. Sehlahisoa sena ha se etse feela hore e khone ho mamella litšila le mafome empa hape se etsa hore e tšoarelle nako e telele. Lithipa tsa tšepe tse sa hloekang li loketse tšebeliso ea letsatsi le letsatsi ka kichineng e phetheselang.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, tšepe ea carbon e hlomphuoa ka bohale ba eona bo ikhethang le ho boloka bohale. Lithipa tsena li entsoe ka tšepe le k'habone, ntle le ho eketsoa ha chromium. Li-blades tsa tšepe tsa carbon li hloka tlhokomelo e eketsehileng, kaha li na le tšekamelo ea ho bola. Leha ho le joalo, ka tlhokomelo e nepahetseng, ba putsa mosebedisi ka tshebetso e ke keng ea lekanngoa ea ho itšeha.
Mokhoa oa ho theha Blade
Mokhoa oa ho etsa lehare ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea bonono ba ho etsa thipa. Ke nakong ena moo thepa e tala e hlileng e phelang, e fetoha lehare le thata le matla a ikhethang. A re ke re hlahlobeng leeto le monate leo tšepe e tsamaeang ho lona nakong ea ho qhekella.
Mokhoa ona o qala ka ho futhumatsa tšepe ho mocheso o phahameng haholo, ho etsa hore e khonehe. Litsebi tse nang le tsebo ea litei tsa tšepe li sebelisa lithupa tse nepahetseng tsa hamore ho bopa lehare, butle-butle li sebetsa ho tloha mokokotlong ho ea moeling. Mokhoa ona, o tsejoang e le "forge welding," o netefatsa ho tsamaisana hantle ha lijo-thollo, ho fella ka lehare le nang le matla a phahameng le ho hanyetsa mokhathala.
Ka mor'a moo, lehare le kena tšebetsong e bitsoang "annealing," moo le pholisoang butle-butle ho imolla khatello ea maikutlo le ho matlafatsa matla a lona. Mohato ona o bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore thipa e phela nako e telele. Ka mor'a ho kolobisoa, lehare le siloa ka hloko 'me le bentšitsoe, le hlahisa sebōpeho sa lona se setle.
The Art of Heat Treatment
Ho notlolla boqapi ba moetsi oa lithipa tsa kichineng ea tsebahalang ho boetse ho kenyelletsa ho utloisisa tsebo ea ho phekola mocheso. Mohato ona oa bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea ho etsa thipa o etsa qeto ea ho thatafala le bohale ba lehare, e amang ts'ebetso ea eona ka ho toba.
Phekolo ea mocheso e qala ka ho futhumatsa lehare ho mocheso o itseng, ho lateloa ke ho pholisa ka potlako sebakeng sa ho tima. Pholiso ena ea tšohanyetso e notlela liathomo tsa k'habone ka har'a tšepe, ho etsa sebopeho se thata sa kristale. Leha ho le joalo, bothata bona bo boetse bo etsa hore lehare le be le brittle. Ho thibela sena, semela se etsoa ka mokhoa oa ho futhumatsa. Lehare le futhumatsoa hape ho mocheso o tlase, ho lumella liathomo tsa carbon hore li ajoe butle. Ts'ebetso ena e laoloang ea ho futhumatsa e fokotsa ho brittleness, ho etsa hore ho be le lehare le thata le le tšoarellang.
Liphello tsa ho Qetela
Lithako tsa ho qetela ke tsona tse hlileng li khethollang thipa e ikhethang ho e ntle. Baetsi ba lithipa tsa kichineng tse tsebahalang ba ela hloko lintlha tsohle, ba etsa bonnete ba hore karolo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea lithipa tsa bona ke ea maemo a holimo.
Tang, karolo ea lehare e fetelang ho sebetsana, e tiisitsoe ka thata nakong ea ts'ebetso ea kopano ea ho tšoara. Lihandle li ka etsoa ka thepa e sa tšoaneng e kang lehong, thepa e entsoeng ka motsoako, kapa esita le tšepe e sa hloekang. Setshwaro se seng le se seng se khethiloe ka hloko ho fana ka nako e telele, matšeliso le bokhabane bo botle.
Mokhahlelo oa ho qetela o kenyelletsa taolo ea boleng le tlhahlobo. Thipa e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e hlahlojoa ka hloko ho bona hore na ho na le mefokolo efe kapa efe. Bohale ba lehare, bots'epehi ba ho ts'oara, le ho leka-lekana ka kakaretso li hlahlojoa ka thata ho netefatsa hore ke lithipa tse ntle feela tse fihlang 'marakeng. Boitlamo bona ba boleng ke bona bo arolang bahlahisi ba lithipa tsa kichine tse tsebahalang, tse netefatsang khotsofalo ea bareki.
Qetellong, ho notlolla boqapi ba moetsi oa lithipa tsa kichene ea tsebahalang ho re isa leetong la botaki, ho nepahala, le boleng ba ho theha lisebelisoa tsena tse lakatsehang tsa ho pheha. Ho tloha likelellong tsa lipono tsa baqapi ho ea matsohong a litsebi tsa litsebi tsa mesebetsi ea matsoho, mohato o mong le o mong oa tšebetso ea ho etsa o etsoa ka hloko ho hlahisa lithipa tse phahamisang boiphihlelo ba hau ba ho pheha. Ka hona, kenya chelete ho moetsi oa lithipa tsa kichineng ea nang le botumo bo botle 'me u notlolle bokhoni ba' nete ba mesebetsi ea hau e hloahloa ea culinary. Hopola, thipa e nepahetseng e ka etsa phapang eohle e le kannete.
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