I-Ruitai Kitchen Knives: INkulumbuso Umthombo Weemela zeKhitshi zesiNtu zaseTshayina
Ulwimi
I-Ruitai Kitchen Knives: INkulumbuso Umthombo Weemela zeKhitshi zesiNtu zaseTshayina
Ukwenziwa kweepatheni zeemela zaseDamasko ikakhulu ngenxa yenkqubo yayo ekhethekileyo yokubumba kunye nomlinganiselo wezinto eziluhlaza.
Okokuqala, izinto eziluhlaza zokwenza iimela zaseDamasko ziintsimbi ezinemixholo yekhabhoni eyahlukileyo. Emva kokusikwa kakuhle kunye nokulinganisa, ezi zintsimbi zilungele ukubunjwa kobukhulu. Emva koko, ezi ntsimbi zifakwa kwiziko lobushushu obuphezulu kwaye zifudunyezwe kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, zibe thambileyo kwaye kulula ukuzibumba. Ebudeni benkqubo yokubumba, umkhandi wentsimbi usebenzisa isando esikhulu sokugoba ukuze asonge ngokuphindaphindiweyo aze abethe izinto ezikrwada, ukuze ngokuthe ngcembe zenze imela engenanto. Le ndlela yokusonga yenza ukuba iintsimbi ezahlukeneyo zibonise ukukhanya okwahlukileyo kunye nemibala emnyama kwiikrele ezigqityiweyo, eyona pateni intle esiyibonayo.
Eyona nto ikhethekileyo yindlela yokujija esetyenziswa rhoqo eDamasko iimela. Le ndlela yokubumba kukusonga iileya ezininzi zeentsimbi ezahlukeneyo kwaye uzijije zibe yimo ejijekileyo, kwaye emva koko uzenzele kumphezulu osicaba. Le ndlela yokubumba inokuvelisa "imigca ejijekileyo" ethile, oko kukuthi, imigca okanye iiripples ezenziwe ngesamente ezicwangciswe ecaleni kwendlela yokujija. Ipateni yokujija ingabonisa izitayile ezahlukeneyo ngokweengile yokujija, indlela yokujija, inombolo yokujija kunye nezinye izinto, ezinje ngemigca ethe tye, iiripples, imigca ejikelezayo, imigca yeentsiba, njl.
Ukongeza kwinkqubo yokubumba, imvula kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-cementite ngexesha lenkqubo yokubumba nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubunjweni kwepateni. I-Cementite inokunyuka ecaleni komda we-austenite okuziinkozo okanye undoqo we-eutectic, kwaye yenze unikezelo lwesithuba olwahlukileyo ngamaxesha kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokubumba, ngakumbi ukutyebisa isimbo sepateni.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukubunjwa kwephethini yeetshetshe zeDamasko yinkqubo ye-metallurgical eyinkimbinkimbi, ebandakanya ukuhlukana kwezinto ezininzi, ukuguqulwa kwezigaba ezininzi kunye nokusebenza ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Le nkqubo ikhethekileyo yenza ukuba imela nganye yaseDamasko ibe nepateni ekhethekileyo, ibe bubutyebi bobugcisa phakathi kweemela.
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