Ungawukhetha Kanjani Ummese Wekhishi WaseShayina

Abstract: Imimese yasekhishini izitsha zasekhishini ezidingekayo zomndeni.Ziningi izinhlobo, njengemimese yasekhishini evamile, ummese oqinile, ummese wenyama, njll.;ukwakheka kwayo kuhlukaniswe ngensimbi, insimbi, nensimbi engagqwali. Imimese yasekhishini evamile ihlukaniswe ngama-300g (ama-tals ayisi-6), ama-400g (amathalenta ayi-8), ama-500g (amathalenta ayi-10) nokunye okucaciswa kwesisindo okuhlukile. Ummese webhusha uhlukaniswe waba owodwa, ababili, abathathu njalonjalo.

Ngokuphathelene nokuma, imimese yasekhishini nayo inekhanda eliyisikwele kanye nekhanda eliyindilinga. Uma uthenga ummese wasekhishini waseShayina, i-blade kufanele ibe bukhali, iqonde, futhi ingabi nezikhala. Okulandelayo yisingeniso sokwabelana ngamasu okuthenga imibese yasekhishini.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwemimese yasekhishini yamaShayina Imimese yasekhishini yasendlini ihlukaniswe yaba imimese yokusika, imimese yokunquma amathambo, imimese yokunquma enezinhloso ezimbili, imibese yezithelo, njll. Ngokusho kobuchwepheshe bokucubungula, kukhona ukwakheka kwezitembu, ukubumba okubomvu okushisayo, njll. Manje imimese eminingi yomkhiqizo isingamasethi aphelele, futhi isethi evamile yemimese ihlanganisa nezinti zokulola nezibambi zommese.

① Ummese wokusika: usetshenziselwa ukusika ukudla, kodwa awulungele ukusika inyama eqandisiwe engafakwanga. ②Ummese Wokunquma Amathambo: Usetshenziselwa ukunquma ukudla okuqinile njengamathambo. ③ Ummese wokusika: Unganqunywa noma usikwe, kodwa awubukhali kangako njengombese wokusika okhethekile lapho usikwa (ngento efanayo kanye nenqubo), futhi awufaneleki ukunquma amathambo amakhulu.

Inyama egayiwe yinhle. ④Ummese wezithelo: usetshenziselwa ukusika isikhumba semifino nezithelo. Ukwabelana ngamasu okuthenga imimese yekhishi 1. I-blade ibukhali.

I-blade kufanele ibe bukhali, iqonde, futhi ingabi nama-nick. Okokuqala, ngokombono womsebenzisi, imfuneko yokuqala yemimese yasekhishini kufanele ibe ubukhali (ngokushesha), ubukhali obuhlala njalo. Ngakho ake sibheke ubukhali bommese wekhishi kunqunywa yilezo zimfanelo? 1. Izinto zokwakha.

Ngokuvamile insimbi, insimbi engagqwali, i-carbon steel (efana negobolondo lensimbi), noma i-ceramic (zirconia) iDamaseku nokunye. Izinto ezihlukene zinquma ukuthi ithuluzi eliqediwe linobulukhuni obuhlukile, ngakho-ke kungaqondwa ukuthi ukuphakama kokuqina, ukuphakama okuphezulu? Kufanele kushiwo ukuthi akulungile ngokuphelele, ngoba "ukushesha" kommese wekhishi nakho kuncike ngezinga kanye nokuthambile komkhawulo wommese. Isibonelo, imimese yobumba ivamise ukuba lukhuni kunemimese yensimbi engagqwali, kodwa abasebenzisi bavame ukuthola ukuthi ayisheshi njengemimese yensimbi engagqwali ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.

Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kunqunyelwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo, i-degree enqenqemeni yommese we-ceramic ayikwazi ukuba yincane kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho izoba brittle ngqo. Yiqiniso, imimese ye-ceramic nayo inezinzuzo zokungagqwali. Ukuqina: 3cr13<4Cr13<5Cr15<8Cr15<9Cr15≈碳钢<大马士革<陶瓷（氧化锆） 2、开刃的方式。

Ihlukaniswe ngokusika komshini nokusika ngesandla. Ngakho-ke, mayelana nobukhali bodwa, imimese yasekhishini enobulukhuni obuphezulu bensimbi, unqenqema oluncane lokusika, ukugoba okuthambile konqenqema lokusika esikhundleni sokudonsa okuqondile okuqondile kuzoba "ngokushesha" futhi kusetshenziswe kakhulu, ikakhulukazi imimese yokusika. Ngakho-ke, into efanayo, ummese wokusika we-craft nakanjani ubukhali kunommese wokusika amathambo, onqunywa izinga lokusika.

Okwesibili, kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Umklamo wesibambo sommese kufanele ube ngumuntu futhi ukhululekile ukuwubamba. Ngokuphathelene nezibambo zommese, izinto eziyinhloko ziyizinkuni, amapulasitiki obunjiniyela, izibambo zensimbi, njll., ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo.

Ngokuvamile, izibambo zemimese yasekhishini enesitembu zingcono futhi zicwengisiswe kakhulu; imimese yokukhanga yendabuko ngokuvamile isebenzisa izibambo zokhuni (ikakhulukazi izibambo eziyindilinga), futhi manje abanye abakhiqizi bommese bendabuko sebeqalile ukuthengisa imibese yasekhishini ngezinye izibambo. Okwesithathu, kuphephile ukusebenzisa. Isibambo sommese kufanele sibe nomklamo ongasheleli, ukuze ungalimazi umsebenzisi uma uwela esandleni.

Akudingeki ukusho, lokhu kuyisidingo esincane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, khuluma ngomehluko phakathi kokwenza isitembu kanye nenqubo yokubumba ebomvu eshisayo, izinzuzo kanye nokubi. Ukwakhiwa kwesitembu: Kalula nje, ukusebenzisa ipuleti elikhulu lensimbi (elifana nogqinsi oluyi-2 mm) ukuze ukhiphe ngokuqondile ummese ongenalutho ngethuluzi lokugaya, bese wenza ukulola okulandelayo, ukwelashwa kwendawo, ukwelashwa kokushisa, isibambo esiphezulu, njll. Ngemva kwenqubo, yenziwa ummese wekhishi ophelile.

Izinzuzo zale nqubo ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kanye nezinzuzo zezindleko ezengeziwe, izinga eliphezulu lokusebenzisa imishini, ukwelashwa okungcono kwendawo, izinga eliphezulu lokumiswa, kanye nemininingwane ephelele kakhulu. Ukufoja okuvamile: Umehluko omkhulu kakhulu kusukela kunqubo yokwenza isitembu usesiteji sokwakheka okungenalutho kommese. Ukubumba ukushisa insimbi ingenalutho (imvamisa isesimweni sebhulokhi) ibe bomvu, futhi ngokushaya ngokuphindaphindiwe (izando zomshini zivame ukusetshenziswa manje), ukuze ulolonge ummese wokuqala ungenalutho, bese ulola i-blade (isihlungi), ngaphezulu. Ukwelashwa, ukwelashwa ukushisa, njll. , Ummese oqediwe wasekhishini uvame ukujiya ngemuva, mncane echibini, futhi umumo omise okwe-wedge engxenyeni ephambanayo.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nemimese yasekhishini enesitembu, imimese yasekhishini engumgunyathi inensimbi ecinene, ukusabalalisa kwengcindezi okufanayo emzimbeni we-blade, nokugcina ukubukhali okungcono. Ububi ukuthi kunzima ukwandisa umkhiqizo futhi izindleko ziphezulu, futhi imininingwane yenqubo imbi kakhulu. Imibuzo yomqondo ovamile wommese wasekhishini Umbuzo: Yiziphi izici ezinquma ubukhali bommese wasekhishini? 1. Izinto zokwakha.

Ngokuvamile insimbi, insimbi engagqwali, i-carbon steel (efana negobolondo lensimbi), noma i-ceramic (zirconia) iDamaseku nokunye. Izinto ezihlukene zinquma ukuthi ithuluzi eliqediwe linobulukhuni obuhlukile, ngakho-ke kungaqondwa ukuthi ukuphakama kokuqina, ukuphakama okuphezulu? Kufanele kushiwo ukuthi akulungile ngokuphelele, ngoba "ukushesha" kommese wekhishi nakho kuncike ngezinga kanye nokuthambile komkhawulo wommese. Isibonelo, imimese yobumba ivamise ukuba lukhuni kunemimese yensimbi engagqwali, kodwa abasebenzisi bavame ukuthola ukuthi ayisheshi njengemimese yensimbi engagqwali ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.

Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kunqunyelwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo, i-degree enqenqemeni yommese we-ceramic ayikwazi ukuba yincane kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho izoba brittle ngqo. Yiqiniso, imimese ye-ceramic nayo inezinzuzo zokungagqwali. Ukuqina: 3cr13<4Cr13<5Cr15<8Cr15<9Cr15≈碳钢<大马士革<陶瓷（氧化锆） ⑵开刃的方式。

Ihlukaniswe ngokusika komshini nokusika ngesandla. Ngakho-ke, mayelana nobukhali bodwa, imimese yasekhishini enobulukhuni obuphezulu bensimbi, izindwani ezincane, kanye nokugoba okuthambile konqenqema lokusika esikhundleni sokwehla okuqondile okuqondile kuzoba "ngokushesha" futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ikakhulukazi ummese wokusika. Ngakho-ke, into efanayo, ummese wokusika we-craft nakanjani ubukhali kunommese wokunquma amathambo. Ubukhali kanye nokulula kokucijiswa kwemibese yekhishi yokusika ngesandla kungcono kakhulu, okunqunywa ubuciko kanye ne-radian yomkhawulo wokusika.

Imimese elola umshini inomphetho ongashoni kakhulu futhi inzima kakhulu ukuyilola ngemva kokusetshenziswa, kuyilapho imimese yasekhishini elola ngesandla inomphetho othambile. Q: Hlobo luni lommese wasekhishini obizwa ngokuthi ummese wekhishi omgunyathi? Impendulo: Lokhu okubizwa ngokuthi ummese wekhishi omgunyathi kumane kuwummese wasekhishini owenziwe ngokushisisa umbungu wommese ubomvu, ukubumba ngokuphindaphindiwe, ukubumba ngesandla, ukulola ngesandla nezinye izinqubo. Omele ojwayelekile yiLongshui, Dazu County, Chongqing, eyaziwayo njengenhloko-dolobha yehardware yasentshonalanga.Ubuciko bendabuko esifundeni buhambisana nokugxivizwa okubandayo okwenza imibese yasekhishini. Q: Yiziphi izinzuzo kanye nobubi bemimese yasekhishini engumkokotelo uma iqhathaniswa nemibese yekhishi egoqwe ngamakhaza? Impendulo: Umehluko phakathi kwalokhu kokubili usekutheni ummese ongenalutho uke wenza inqubo ephindaphindwayo yokukhohlisa esimweni esishisayo esishisayo esishisayo.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nemimese yasekhishini egoqelwe ngokubanda, imimese yasekhishini efojiwe inensimbi ecinene kanye nokusabalalisa ingcindezi efanayo emzimbeni we-blade, ehlala isikhathi eside futhi okungelula ukuqhekeka. Njengoba isisho sithi, "Izinkulungwane zokubethelwa kwesando zenza insimbi enhle!". Ububi ukuthi kunzima ukukhulisa okukhiphayo futhi nezindleko ziphezulu, futhi ukwenza imanuwali akubukeki kahle njengommese ogoqwe obandayo. (Izitsha zasekhishini zikaDeng ziguqule ubuchwepheshe bendabuko futhi zixazulule le nkinga kangcono.

) Umbuzo: Abathengi abajwayelekile bahlukanisa kanjani? Impendulo: Ngokuvamile, ingemuva lemimese yasekhishini engumgunyathi iwugqinsi, futhi indawo yokusika kusukela ngemuva kommese kuya ensinini ayivamile kangako ngokuma okutshekile. Unqenqema aluqondile kangako, futhi i-arc ithambile. Njengamanje, zimbalwa izinto zensimbi engagqwali ezisezingeni eliphezulu ze-9 chromium kanye ne-15 molybdenum vanadium emakethe, kanti imimese yasekhishini emakethe ejwayelekile iningi lenziwe ngezinto ezi-3 ze-chrome nezingu-4 zensimbi engagqwali (lesi sitolo sinazo, futhi intengo ishibhile kakhulu).

Intengo ngethoni ngayinye yensimbi engagqwali engu-9-chrome iphindwe izikhathi ezingu-2-3 kune-3-chrome evamile. Okwesibili, ubuchwepheshe bokubumba obusetshenziswa kulommese wasekhishini buyixazulula kahle inkinga yokuthi insimbi engagqwali engu-9-chrome igcina ubulukhuni obukhulu kuyilapho igcina ukuqina nokuqina okuhle kakhulu. .yafika. Okwesithathu, nakuba inani eliphelele lommese wasekhishini lingephezulu, umkhiqizo ohlala njalo.Lommese wasekhishini ungasetshenziswa iminyaka engaphezu kwe-10 uma ugcinwe kahle, futhi izindleko ezijwayelekile ziphansi kakhulu.

Umbuzo: Yimuphi umehluko phakathi kwemimese yokusika, imimese yokunquma amathambo, nemibese yokunquma? Impendulo: Imimese yasekhishini ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezihlukene ngokuvumelana nokusetshenziswa kwayo, njengemimese yokusika, imimese yokunquma amathambo, imimese yokunquma enezinjongo ezimbili, nemibese yezithelo. Imvamisa, unqenqema lokusika lommese lucishe lube ngu-15°, oluncane futhi olulula ukusikeka; unqenqema lokusika ithambo lommese lungaphezu kuka-25°, ugqinsi, olusindayo, futhi olulungele ukusika; -ummese wenjongo uphakathi kuka-15°-25 Phakathi kuka-°, ungakwazi ukusika amathambo angewona amakhulu kakhulu njengenkukhu, idada nenhlanzi, kodwa kuwumsebenzi omncane ukusika nokubhekana namathambo amakhulu emilenze yengulube.