Umahluko wokwenyani phakathi kweemela zasekhitshini zaseJamani naseJapan

I-Abstract: Iimela zasekhitshini zaseJamani kunye neemela zasekhitshini zaseJapan zidume kakhulu kwihlabathi, njengomphathi kwintsimi yeefowuni eziphathwayo, ziyimveliso ephezulu eqokelelwe ngamazwi angenakubalwa. Ziya zisanda iintsapho zasekhaya ezinika ingqwalasela kumgangatho wobomi zikhetha ezi zimbini njengokhetho lokuqala xa ukhetha iimela zasekhitshini.Mhlawumbi abantu abaninzi balandela umkhwa wokuthenga, kodwa abawazi umahluko wokwenyani phakathi kweemela zasekhitshini zaseJamani kunye nezaseJapan. . Makhe sijonge kwimathiriyeli, iincakuba, kunye noyilo lweemela ezimbini eziphambili zompheki ezivela eJamani naseJapan! 1. Umahluko wokwenyani phakathi kweemela zasekhitshini zaseJamani naseJapan Imela ekhitshini yaseJamani kunye nezixhobo zasekhitshini zaseJapan Abo bazi kancinane ngeemela ezivela kwamanye amazwe baya kwazi ukuba iimela zaseJapan zidume ngobubukhali bazo obungenakuthelekiswa nanto.Xa zithelekiswa neemela zaseJamani, zomelele kodwa zibukhali kancinci, nto leyo enento yokwenza nobulukhuni bezinto zazo.

Ubunzima bensimbi engenasici bumelwe yi-Rockwell hardness C isikali (HRC), kwaye ixabiso eliphezulu, ubukhulu becala. Intsimbi esetyenziswa kwiimela zasekhitshini zaseJamani ubukhulu becala yi-1.4116 okanye i-X50CRMOV15, enexabiso lobulukhuni phakathi kwe-54-57; ngelixa ixabiso lokuqina le-VG-10 eliqhelekileyo elisetyenziswa kwiimela zasekhitshini zaseJapan liyi-60+, kunye nesiphelo esiphezulu (esivuthayo) (imali) Ukuqina kwentsimbi yeAnlai kunye nomgubo wentsimbi inokufikelela kuma-62. Ngoko ke, ubunzima beemela zaseJapan bukhulu kakhulu.Iimpawu zayo kukuba iimela zibukhali kwaye i-blade inokuhlala ixesha elide, kodwa kwangaxeshanye, ukuqina kuya kuncipha, kwaye kuya kuphuka ngokulula xa kusetyenziswe ngokungafanelekanga.

Ezinye iibhrendi kwimarike zisebenzisa "indlela yokugoba intsimbi." Ekubeni ixabiso lentsimbi ethambileyo liphantsi, indlela yokudibanisa intsimbi inokuphucula ukusebenza kweendleko zeemela. Ngokuchasene noko, iimela zasekhitshini zaseJamani aziqinanga kakhulu (kodwa ziphezulu kakhulu kuneemela zaseTshayina ezinexabiso lobulukhuni elimalunga ne-50), zingcono ngokuqina, zingonakalisi kwaye zomelele ngakumbi, kwaye kulula ukuzigcina kunye nokupolisha. Kodwa ubukhali buya kuncipha, ukugcinwa komda kuya kuba kubi ngakumbi, kwaye ukuphindaphinda kobukhali kuya kuba phezulu.

Imela yasekhitshini yaseJamani kunye ne-engile yentsimbi yasekhitshini yaseJapan Ukongeza kobunzima bezinto eziphathekayo, i-angle ye-blade ichaphazela ubukhali bomese. I-angle edge yeemela zaseJamani ngokuqhelekileyo yi-20-22 °. Ngenxa yezinto ezinzima zeemela zaseJapan, i-blade ivuliwe encinci kwaye ayiyi kugoqa, kwaye i-angle ye-blade incinci, phakathi kwe-10-16 °.

AmaJapan akholelwa ukuba i-angle encinci ye-blade, incinci indlela yokusika imela kunye nomonakalo omncinci wokutya. Ngokukodwa xa kusetyenzwa i-sashimi, inokunciphisa umonakalo kudonga lweseli kwaye igcine incasa yokuqala ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elikhulu. Umphezulu osikiweyo ugudile njengesibuko, kwaye indawo yokungena igudile.

Ngokubanzi, iimela zesiTshayina kunye neemela zaseNtshona zinamacala amabini, ngelixa iimela zaseJapan azinamacala amabini kuphela, kodwa zikwacalanye: Iinzuzo eziphambili zokusika icala elinye kulula ukusika okuncinci kunye nokutya okuncinci. Oku kubonisa ngokupheleleyo ukufuna kweJapan ukusika kakuhle. Iimela ezintlangothi-nye zibonwa ngokubanzi kwiihotele zodidi oluphezulu ezifuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu kakhulu.Inkosi enobuchule bemela elungileyo inokuyisebenzisa ukusika iiradishes zibe ziziqwenga ezibhityileyo njengomqulu opheleleyo wemifanekiso.

Nangona kunjalo, iimela ezinqamlekileyo azifanelekanga kubantu abasekhohlo, kwaye iintambo eziphindwe kabini zixhaphake kakhulu kwiimarike. Imela ekhitshini yaseJamani kunye noyilo lweblade yasekhitshini yaseJapan Lonke uyilo lweemela luphenjelelwa yinkcubeko yalo. AmaJapan ayayithanda i-sashimi kwaye athathele ingqalelo incasa kunye nenkangeleko yokutya.Banemfuno eziphezulu zeemela.Izithako ezahlukeneyo zihambelana neemela ezahlukeneyo, kwaye iincakuba zikhaphukhaphu kwaye zincinci, ekulula ukuyiphatha kwaye ayichatshazelwa bubunzima.

AmaJamani afaka ukubaluleka kokuguquguquka kunye nokuqina kweemela, ngoko ii-blades zenzelwe ukuba zibe zikhulu kwaye zibe nzima, ezinokusika ezithambileyo, ezinzima, ezinkulu kwaye ezinzima. Imela eyi-8-intshi ye-Santoku ene-8-inch inobunzima obungama-267g. Kule nkalo, iimela zaseJamani zifana neentsimbi zaseTshayina, ngoko ke wonke umntu unokuzisebenzisa ngokulula.

Abantu abasebenzisa iimela zaseJapan okokuqala abanakusetyenziselwa ukuba kukhanya kakhulu, kodwa emva kokuyisebenzisa amaxesha ambalwa, uya kuntywiliselwa ngokunzulu kulonwabo lokusika kwayo okubukhali. Ngokubanzi, iimela zaseJapan zingcono ekusikeni kakuhle kwaye zifanelekile "umsebenzi omhle." Iyakwazi ukusika izilayi zenyama ngokulula njengephepha, kunye nokusika imifuno ngokulula ibe yimisonto yeenwele, kunye nesonka esinqunyiwe ngaphandle kweimvuthu eziwa ... inyama, intlanzi, imifuno, kunye nokunye, akukho nto ibetha imela yaseJapan. Kodwa ukusika izinto ezinzima nezinzima kulucelomngeni, njengokunqunqa amathambo, kwaye kunokonakalisa imela.

Iimela zaseJamani zona zifana nexhego elirhabaxa, elikwaziyo ukwenza umsebenzi orhabaxa nocokisekileyo, njengokusika, ukunqunqa, ukunqunqa nokucakwa. kuneemela eziqhelekileyo zesiTshayina. 2. Yiyiphi eyona nto ingcono, imela yasekhitshini yaseJamani okanye imela yaseJapan yasekhitshini? Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, umahluko phakathi kweemela zaseJapan kunye nezaseJamani ziye zancipha, ezinye iimela zaseJamani ngoku ziyafumaneka ngeebezels ezincinci, kwaye iialloys ezintsha zaseJapan ziphucule ukuqina kweemela. Kodwa ndimele nditsho ukuba ngexabiso elifanayo okanye nangaphantsi, izinto ezisetyenziswe kwiimela zaseJapan zihlala zingcono kuneemela zaseJamani. Ngokungafaniyo namaJamani, amaJapan athanda ukuthetha malunga nempahla yeetshetshe zasekhitshini, okanye ebhalwe ngokuthe ngqo kwi umzimba wemela.

Olu hlobo lokuzithemba lugqitywa ngumkhwa wentlalo wokuphishekela ingqiqo yomgangatho. Enye ingongoma kukuba iimela ezininzi zaseJapan zenziwe ngesandla ngabachwephesha, kwaye ezinye iimpawu zemela ezindala azinamdla wokwandisa ukuvelisa. Ngokomzekelo, iTojiro, eyasekwa ngowe-1953, ngoku inabasebenzi abangama-75. Abantu abaninzi basenokungakholelwa ukuba le yenye yeemela ezilishumi eziphambili eJapan.

Ihlala igxininisa ukuba imela nganye yenziwe ngesandla ngamagcisa aqeqeshiweyo, ebukhali ngokugqithisileyo kwaye egcina umphetho ongcono. Iimela zaseJamani azisenalo olu hlobo lwelifa.Ngokusisiseko ziveliswa ngobuninzi kwimizi-mveliso.Kakade,akukho nto ithethwayo ngobuchwephesha bazo. Ngokwexabiso, zombini iimela zaseJamani kunye neemela zaseJapan zineemela zokungena kwinqanaba eliphezulu kunye neemela eziphezulu, ukusuka kumakhulu ambalwa eyuan ukuya kumashumi amawaka eYuan.

Iintlobo ezininzi zeemela ezaziwayo zinokufumaneka malunga ne-yuan ezingama-200, ezinokuhlangabezana ngokupheleleyo neemfuno zekhaya ezisisiseko. Ke ngoko, iingenelo ezifanelekileyo zeemela zasekhitshini zaseJapan kunye neemela zasekhitshini zaseJamani zicace gca ukuba ufuna ngokwenene ukufumana amava okusika agudileyo, okona kulungileyo kukusebenzisa ezi mela zimbini kunye, enye ibeyeyomsebenzi olungileyo kwaye enye ibe yeyomsebenzi orhabaxa, othi iluncedo.